Portugal · Startup Visa
Portugal's StartUP Visa for Tech Founders
Portugal's StartUP Visa, run by the competitiveness agency IAPMEI, admits non-EU founders whose technology projects win a place in a certified incubator. Founders without an incubator can look at the residence visa for entrepreneurs, often called the D2.
- Startup route
- StartUP Visa
- Minimum capital
- No fixed investment; own funds of 12 x IAS (EUR 6,445.56)
- Permanent residence
- 5 years of legal temporary residence
- Citizenship
- 10 years; 7 for CPLP and EU nationals
StartUP Visa
The StartUP Visa is a hosting program for foreign entrepreneurs who want to build an innovative, technology-based company in Portugal, governed by Legislative Order 4/2018 and run on a rolling basis. Founders first register a project on IAPMEI's platform and send declarations of interest to certified incubators; at least one incubator must respond positively before IAPMEI evaluates the full application. IAPMEI weighs the degree of innovation, scalability, market potential, the management team and the potential for qualified jobs in Portugal. After approval and a physical incubation contract, the founder applies for a residence visa and then a residence permit. One project can include up to five entrepreneurs.
- IAPMEI decision
- Within 30 working days of submission
- Own funds
- 12 x IAS per founder (EUR 6,445.56 in 2026)
- Team size
- 1–5 entrepreneurs per project
- Growth test
- Potential turnover or assets above EUR 325,000 a year
- Residence visa
- 2 entries, 4 months; consulate decides within 60 days
- Visa fee
- EUR 110 per national visa application
- Leads to
- AIMA residence permit for incubated entrepreneurs
Requirements
- Be a non-EU entrepreneur aged 18 or over without permanent residence in the Schengen area.
- Plan innovative goods or services with an international focus, in a technology- and knowledge-based project or company.
- Show potential to create qualified jobs and to exceed EUR 325,000 in annual turnover or assets five years after incubation.
- Hold own funds equal to 12 times the IAS per entrepreneur, proven by bank statement.
- Have a clean criminal record and no unpaid tax or social security debts in Portugal.
- Secure interest from at least one IAPMEI-certified incubator, followed by a physical incubation contract.
How to apply
- Register the project and team on IAPMEI's StartUP Visa platform and send declarations of interest to certified incubators.
- After positive feedback from at least one incubator, complete and submit the application for IAPMEI's evaluation.
- Once IAPMEI approves, sign the incubation contract within 40 working days and download the acceptance declaration.
- Apply for the residence visa at the Portuguese consulate with the IAPMEI declaration, insurance, criminal record and proof of means.
- Enter Portugal and attend the AIMA appointment shown on the visa to request the residence permit.
Residence visa for independent work or entrepreneurs (D2)
Founders who do not go through an incubator can apply for the residence visa that Portuguese consulates issue for independent work or for immigrant entrepreneurs, commonly called the D2. Entrepreneurs must show investment operations already carried out, or financial means available in Portugal, including through a Portuguese bank, together with proof of their intention to invest in the country. No minimum investment figure is published for this visa. Applicants also prove means of subsistence on the Portuguese scale, which in 2026 uses a monthly reference of EUR 920 for the main applicant, and supply a valid passport, travel insurance and a criminal record certificate.
- Visa validity
- 4 months, 2 entries, to apply for a residence permit
- Decision time
- 60 days, unless the law sets otherwise
- Visa fee
- EUR 110
- Minimum investment
- No published minimum; investment intent required
- Means (2026)
- EUR 920 a month for the applicant; 50% per extra adult
- Leads to
- AIMA residence permit for independent activity
Requirements
- Evidence of investment operations already made in Portugal, or funds available in Portugal plus proof of intention to invest.
- Means of subsistence on the EUR 920 monthly reference for the applicant, plus 50 percent per added adult and 30 percent per child.
- Passport valid three months beyond the planned stay, and travel insurance covering medical care and repatriation.
- Criminal record certificate from the country of nationality or of residence for over a year, apostilled or legalized.
How to apply
- Prepare evidence of the business investment or available funds and of the plan to invest in Portugal.
- Apply at the Portuguese consulate or visa center for your place of residence and pay the EUR 110 fee.
- Within the four months of visa validity, attend AIMA to apply for the residence permit.
Tech Visa
Status: Certifies companies, not individual founders
The Tech Visa is not a visa for founders themselves but a certification for companies. IAPMEI certifies market-oriented firms with a registered office or stable establishment in Portugal, and certified companies issue statements of responsibility that speed up residence visas for the highly qualified non-EU staff they hire. AIMA and the consular services process the resulting visas and permits. A startup that has grown past incubation can use the program to recruit international talent, although no more than half of its workforce may be hired under the program at the same time, or 80 percent for companies operating mainly in interior regions.
- Who applies
- Companies, not individual founders
- Certification
- Renewed certification valid 5 years, renewable
- Hiring cap
- Max 50% of staff under the program (80% in interior)
- Rules
- Portaria 328/2018 and Portaria 59-A/2022
Requirements
- Company with a registered office or stable establishment in Portugal and a market orientation.
- A favorable IAPMEI decision against the criteria in Portaria 59-A/2022.
- Hired workers who meet the program's eligibility rules for highly qualified staff.
- No more than half of the workforce hired under the program at once, or 80 percent in interior regions.
How to apply
- Apply online to IAPMEI for Tech Visa certification.
- After certification, issue a statement of responsibility through IAPMEI's electronic form for each candidate.
- The candidate applies for the residence visa or permit with the consulate or AIMA.
Who runs what in the Portuguese process
Three public bodies share the StartUP Visa. IAPMEI certifies incubators through periodic calls, the latest of which, call 2025-01, has closed, and it publishes a 2026 list of certified incubators. It also evaluates founder applications. Portuguese consulates issue the residence visa, which lets the founder enter and stay for four months. AIMA, the Agency for Integration, Migration and Asylum that replaced the former borders service SEF in 2023, then grants the residence permit. Incubation must be physical rather than virtual, and the founder is expected to set up the company in Portugal during the incubation contract.
Questions and answers
How much money does a founder need for Portugal's StartUP Visa?
There is no fixed investment amount. Each entrepreneur must show personal funds equal to 12 times the IAS, the social support index, which IAPMEI lists at EUR 6,445.56 for 2026, through a bank statement. Incubator fees are agreed directly with the chosen incubator and are not set by IAPMEI.
Can I apply if my company already exists abroad?
Yes. The program accepts founders who have only a project and founders whose company already operates outside Portugal, as long as the application leader is a foreign entrepreneur without permanent residence in the Schengen area. The Portuguese company is expected to be set up during the incubation contract.
Can my family come with me on the StartUP Visa?
Family members do not travel on the founder's visa. Once the founder holds a residence permit, family reunification is requested from AIMA. Since Law 61/2025 took effect in October 2025, most relatives can join only after the founder has held a permit for two years, although minor children are exempt from that wait.
Is the Tech Visa an option for founders?
Not directly. The Tech Visa certifies companies, which then help highly qualified non-EU employees obtain residence visas more quickly. A founder whose Portuguese company is established and certified can use it to recruit staff, but the founder's own residence route remains the StartUP Visa or the entrepreneur visa.
Official sources
- StartUP Visa en - IAPMEIwww.iapmei.pt
- FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions of StartUP Visawww.iapmei.pt
- Tech Visa - IAPMEIwww.iapmei.pt
- National Visas: Residency (necessary documentation)vistos.mne.gov.pt
- National Visas: Feesvistos.mne.gov.pt
Reviewed October 2026. Immigration rules change often. Confirm the current requirements with the official authority or a licensed adviser before applying.
Your path in Portugal.
Startup visa
IAPMEI approval and incubation contract, then a 4-month residence visa
02Temporary residence
AIMA residence permit for entrepreneurs in a certified incubator
03Permanent residence
Permanent permit after 5 years, with basic Portuguese
04Citizenship
10 years of legal residence since May 2026; 7 for CPLP and EU nationals